Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Q and A with Robert J. Marzano

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*Intriguing website where Marzano answer a series of questions on standards-based grading.  He offers his thoughts and insights.

Interesting Read




*This is a quick, easy, and interesting read on Popham’s perspectives of high-stakes testing in the classroom as well as standardized tests in the classroom.  He offers a unique look and challenges you to think outside of the box.

Always Formative



*A great blog with useful resources on how to get started with standards-based grading in your classroom.  This blog also contains links to other great sites with good information.

The Standards-Based School- 5 Easy Steps


Classroom management in the standards-based classroom is supported by classroom expectations and assigned tasks.
            *Great blog for resources and ideas on how to implement standards-based grading                        into a classroom.  Another wonderful aspect is that the comments on the blog are also very beneficial.


*This is a quality example of one school that has changed from traditional reporting to standards-based grading and reporting.  It is key to explain the need for it before going into detail of how it is going to work, and this school did a wonderful job of that.

How to Develop Standards-Based Report Cards


              
                      *This is a thorough book co-written by Bailey and Guskey with guidelines and helpful instructions on how to develop standards-based report cards.  Before the authors go into how to write, they first give background information as to why there is a need for standards-based report cards rather than traditional report cards.  


Grading Exceptional Learning




*This is a very helpful article that is a wonderful resource for teachers on how to grade students with disabilities and/or English Language Learners.  It provides five different steps/strategies.   What is also great about this article is that it provides different myths about grading exceptional students.


Here is the link to the article
 http://www.ascd.org/publications/educational-leadership/feb10/vol67/num05/Grading-Exceptional-Learners.aspx

Standard-Based Report Card Cartoon



                        *This is a cartoon with some light humor and truth about the problems with our                                                                                          current grading system.  

Example of Standards Based Report Card



*This is an example video that is directed to parents explaining how their child’s report is going to change as well as why it is going to change.  It goes into great detail on what exactly the parents should expect and how it will help them.




High school's thoughts on the problems with standards-based grading



*This is an interesting take from the perspective of a high school student on standards-based grading.  He gives his reasons for not liking it and backs it up with logical thinking.  I am curious to know what other's thoughts are in response to this particular high school student. 

Great Perspectives


The teacher and the administrator sat side-by-side in the teacher’s classroom for a post-observation reflective conference. To engage the teacher in reflective thinking, the administrator asked the teacher a question about a student they had recently discussed. “So how is Jeremy doing in your English class?” The teacher opened her grade book, ran her finger down the page to Jeremy’s name, moved her finger across the page, and replied, “He has an 83.5 average in my class.” Pausing for a moment, the administrator quietly said, “Close your eyes for a moment and picture Jeremy. Tell me what you know about where Jeremy is in mastering the standards addressed in the current unit of study.” Sheepishly the teacher smiled and said, “I’m not really sure.”  (Oliver, 2011)



http://www.justaskpublications.com/jfta/2011_1_jfta.htm


*This is an amazing article that answers so many of the frequently asked questions about standards-based grading.  It opens with a catchy story and concludes with thought provoking questions that encourage you to take a look at your own practice. 

Standards-Based Grading Resources




*This is a teacher created wiki space that offers links to other great websites and articles supporting standards-based grading.  It also contains two great videos that speak to the issues of late work and grading homework.  I highly encourage you to watch these videos with an open mind. 

New York Times Article



http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/25/education/25cards.html


*This is an interesting article taken from a suburban elementary school in Pelham, NY.  Prospect Hill Elementary made the change from traditional grades (A, B, C, etc.) to standards-based grading.  The article presents the push back from the parents and the struggles the teachers and administers had to overcome.

Great Resource


*This is an amazing resource for teachers just starting to implement standards-based grading into their classroom or even for teachers who have already been practicing this type of assessment.  Marzano goes in depth on how to design and set up standards-based grading and makes it extremely flexible to virtually fit into any classroom.

Marzano, R.J. (2010). Formative assessment and standards-based grading: classroom   strategies   that work. Blooming, IN: Marzano Research Laboratory.

Tuesday, May 29, 2012

Challenges of Standards-Based Grading


Here is the link to Guskey's article on the "cons" of standards-based grading. 
*This is a beautifully written document that looks at the negative impacts of standards-based grading.  It lists four specific reasons as to why it would be difficult to switch to this type of system as well as challenges it presents.

Pros and Cons of Standards-Based Teaching


Here is the link to the article written by Carol Ann Tomlinson http://esblogin.k12albemarle.org/attachments/7b8c23a2-1dd0-4aab-943f-d417df093124.pdf
            
*This is a very matter of fact article that explains the connection between differentiation and standards-based teaching.  It gives an interesting perspective on the harmful effects that standards-based teaching has on students as well as the positives.  

Why Standards-Based Grading?


*This is a great short video that focuses on why we need to make the switch to standards-based grading.  It gives a wonderful analogy of a football player and how he is being “graded”.  Again, this video also drives the point of parents understanding their child’s grade and what that means.

What is Standards-based grading?


*This is a quick four and a half minute video that goes over the basics of what standards-based grading is.  It gives great examples as well as non-examples and even goes into detail about how GPA is calculated.  Another great aspect is that it focuses on student’s understanding of their own grades and parent involvement.

Patricia Scriffiny shows us the positives

http://tccl.rit.albany.edu/knilt/images/4/40/Standards_based_grading.pdf

This is the link to get to the article written by Patricia Scriffiny.  This article is another example of the pros of standards-based grading.  The article list seven various reasons as to why it is so beneficial to incorporate standards-based grading into the classrooms.  It gives concrete examples and is very straight forward.
A Repair Kit for Grading: Fifteen Fixes for Broken Grades [Book]


*This is an amazing book that gives 15 great solutions on how to help solve the problem of inconsistent grading.  It is a quick, intriguing read that was just updated in 2011.  It is current and the ideas given are realistic and are broken down into four different catagories.  I would recommend this book to all teachers and administrators. 

Letter to Educators


Dear Educators,
As we all know, grades are here to serve a variety of purposes.  The problem with this is that the way they are being reported, not everyone is getting the whole story.  When a parent opens their child’s report card and sees a B in math (on a traditional-based report card), they are more than likely pleased.  However, “if a student’s mastery is inconsistent, then a summary grade is difficult to determine and will lack the detail needed to understand the student’s real achievement; that is, their strengths and weaknesses” (O’Connor, 2011, p.62).  As a result, the parents will not know this and therefore will not work on that specific skill with their child, leaving the student even more behind the following year.
The solution to this problem is standards-based grades.  This is when a teacher will “base grades on published school/district/state standards, and report them for each standard to create a more complete profile of individual students’ strengths and weaknesses” (O’Connor, 2011, p.58).  This allows not only the parents to see what exact skill their child may be lacking in/excelling in, but also the following years’ teacher as well as administrators.  It is a clear measurement of progress made/not made by each student.  In this blog, I will examine the pros and cons of standards-based grading.

Thank you